Roulette Wheel Layout

The roulette wheel is probably one of the earliest recognized casino devices. Due to its uniqueness, the roulette wheel design has garnered a lot speculation through the gambling public.

Roulette Wheel Design – History

It is actually thought that the original roulette wheel design could be tracked to Asia in which the Early Chinese and Tibetans played a game employing 37 animal statuettes. Back then, the actual roulette wheel layout did not follow the standard “wheel” form we see now. In its place, the Chinese used some sort of “magic square” along with numbers which total up to 666. Incidentally, this is actually the same total we produce if we add all of the numbers inside a modern roulette wheel layout right from 0 to 36.

Following the Chinese, it is stated that the game was brought to Europe by French Dominican monks who had been on a missionary quest in Asia. The roulette wheel layout went through a number of alterations during 14th century France. Around 1655, a French mathematician as well as scientist Blaise Pascal invented the first wheel depending on that old Chinese game brought by way of the monks. This roulette wheel design grew to become popular in earlier casinos.

During 1842, Frenchmen Francois as well as Louis Blanc launched the double-zero (0, 00) to the roulette wheel layout so now the standard wheel contains 38 numbers. Once gambling was banned in France, Louis Blanc along with his child Camille relocated to Hamburg, Germany where they once again popularized the single-zero roulette wheel layout. For a long time, this particular roulette wheel layout was standard in all of the casinos, particularly with Monte Carlo, Monaco’s most famous casino.

Ultimately, roulette found its way into American soil where the roulette wheel design went through one more major change.

Roulette Wheel Layout – Types

You will discover 2 basic types of roulette wheel designs. The first type is the one used in American roulette. This particular roulette wheel design utilizes the double-zero style with 38 numbers, including the 0, 00, as well as 1 through 36. This kind of roulette wheel layout enables a house advantage of 5. 26%.

The other type of roulette wheel layout is the typical for all European wheels. It has merely 37 numbers, which includes 0 and 1 through 36. The house advantage with regard to this kind of roulette wheel layout is significantly lesser at 2. 7% compared to the American wheel.

Roulette Wheel Design – Number and Color Positioning

The actual roulette wheel layout is impressive when it comes to mathematics and equilibrium. All the numbers, like low, high, odd, and even, are alternated and spaced out over the wheel. The colors red, black, and green (for both zeros) also are alternated as well as evenly segregated.

In any typical roulette wheel design, when you add up all of the numbers, you get an overall total of 666. Nevertheless, if you add all of the 18 odd colors, you only get 342. This will make it improbable to attain ideal mathematical equilibrium inside a roulette wheel design.

To overcome this flaw, companies have devised a specific arrangement with regard to roulette wheel layouts to give them the best numerical balance. The end result is that you have the two zeros, 0 and 00, arranged opposite one another as well as colored green to distinguish them from your other numbers. The rest of the 18 numbers happen to be consequently alternated upon each side of the 2 zeros. The single-zero or 0 is between a couple of black numbers so when the wheel progresses, the color alternates until you stop with 2 red numbers upon each one side of the double-zero or simply 00.